Many famous beauties of the Tang dynasty were women who were forced to become courtesans, due to unfortunate circumstances. And yet, many of them retained a certain nobility and purity of heart. Madam Willow was one of these women. Her patron, Li, felt sorry for her, and bought out her contract. He brought her home and made her his concubine.

In the Li household was a handsome and gifted young scholar, Han Yi. He and Lady Willow fell deeply in love. When Li found out about their affair, in an act of incredible generosity, he gave her to Han Yi. Madam Willow recognized great potential in Han Yi, and encouraged him in his studies. He was successful in the imperial examination, and the emperor bestowed on him the highest rank in the land.

Concerned for his future, and feeling unworthy of his position, Madam Willow insisted he travel to his ancestral home to find a suitable wife. Han Yi objected. He wanted to marry her. However, she was adamant, and with great reluctance, he set off on his journey. While he was gone, Madam Willow ran out of money. During the An Lushan uprising in 755 AD, she went to live as a nun in a convent. After peace was restored, Han Yi contacted her, professing his undying love, and asked her to reconsider his marriage proposal. She consented, and they made plans to meet in Chang'an.

It was at this time that a barbarian general, Shazhali, became enamored of Madam Willow. Because he had helped the emperor quell the uprising, he was in great imperial favor. He kidnapped Madam Willow and forced her to be his concubine. Upon reaching Chang'an, Han Yi heard the news. He became distraught with worry. The great warrior Xu Jun heard of the lovers' plight, and was so moved by their devotion to each other, he stormed Shazhali's palace, rescued Madam Willow, and restored her to Han Yi. They were married, and spent the rest of their lives in happiness.

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